Sunday, December 15, 2019

Do Not Weep Maiden, for War Is Kind Free Essays

â€Å"Do Not Weep, Maiden, for War is Kind,† was written by the poet Stephen Crane. The poem is a bitter and emotional protest of the horrors of war. It gets much of its strength from using simple but highly descriptive words in contrast with innocence, and also through the use of repetition and sarcasm. We will write a custom essay sample on Do Not Weep Maiden, for War Is Kind or any similar topic only for you Order Now The poet portrays bitterness and innocence in the first stanza. It is strongly shown in the lines â€Å"Do not weep, maiden, for war is kind, because your lover threw wild hands towards the sky† (1-2). The maiden is obviously a grieving woman who has received the terrible news of the loss of her lover. It is however the sense of description in the second line which is evoked from the word â€Å"wild† that really describes the awful, vivid moment of death. Constant repetition throughout the poem is also utilized for maximum effect, in particular the deeply sarcastic phrase â€Å"war is kind† and the line â€Å"do not weep† which works well to emphasize the objective of the poem by discouraging the passions of war. The machine of war marches on like a great â€Å"Battle-God† but it is the poor souls who are left behind who suffer. It is the mourning wives, girlfriends and children who are left with nothing but memories of the brave soldiers who have given their lives to the killer machine. The flashiness of war is ridiculed in this poem. Words and phrases such as† booming drums of regiment† (6) and the â€Å"Swift blazing flag of the regiment, eagle with crest of red and gold† (18-19) have a strong, orderly and official glory which is deeply contrasted to that of suffering displayed throughout the poem. The moving tragedy of the story draws to a rapid conclusion with the mother whose humble labor has now produced nothing but a shroud for her son to lie in, along with the other thousand corpses. To further push the point home Crane uses the pronoun of â€Å"your† to directly relate to the reader. In many ways this type of poetry is a type of silent protest of war. It is an expression that has the ability to really get to the heart of the situation as much as a vocal protest. Even if war is an ever present aspect of society, works such as these ensure that its true horrors never fade. By reading such poetry we ensure that even if the brave fallen are gone, they are not forgotten. How to cite Do Not Weep Maiden, for War Is Kind, Essays

Friday, December 6, 2019

Role and Influence of Cultural Capital †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Role and Influence of Cultural Capital. Answer: Introduction: In the photograph, a person is in a rejoicing mood. He is drinking alcohol as well as smoking cigarette, all at the same time. This artifact can be located in the Bogan subcultural world of Australia, as Bogans are reportedly known to be heavy drinkers and smokers. The Bogan man depicted in the above picture is showing no remorse or guilt while engaging in such an unacceptable behavior. This particular Bogan man has stuck his tongue out while pointing his right forefinger to the beer can, which he is holding in his left hand. The casual attire of the Bogan man and his could not care less attitude can easily give a glimpse to the viewer about his derogatory lifestyle management. The happy go lucky pose given by the Bogan man in the above picture shows that he finds comforts in various addictions and he is least concerned about the adverse impacts of such. (Campbell, 2013). The artifact represents the fondness of addiction to alcohol and smoking among the Bogan community, especially among the youth of the community. However, this adverse impact of smoking and alcohol consumption is affecting the lifestyle and health of the Bogan people. The Bogan community is suffering severe issues in health due to massive alcohol consumption and smoking. This aspect of the cultural abnormality among the Bogans is the most immediate causes of the rapid rise in the occurrences of death and ill health in Australia. With the increasing rate of cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and other health-related disorders, the overall future health condition of the Australians is at stake. The life expectancy and health condition of the Bogans are declining as they live by following unhealthy means .(CHURN, 2013). In past years, there has been much research in the identification of the health issues of the Bogans due to alcohol consumption and smoking. Fone et al. (2013) stated that, due to the lower socioeconomic status of the Bogans, the practices of alcohol consumption and smoking are embedded in their culture. Here, the authors claim that income is the single most important factor in determining the cultural practices of humans. Resultantly, the people of the Bogan community represent the lower socio-economic class and they live in cheap suburban areas. They are not well qualified as they have low education rate. As the authors identify the economic condition to be the single most important factor in the determination of the cultural practices, hence, this assumption has lead to the provision of many income support systems to the Bogans in order to solve the health-related issues. With the monitory improvement, the improvement of the educational facilities of the community or other technol ogical training will take place. This will also lead to the improvement in health behavior. It is seen from the research that socio-economic drawbacks lead to smoking and consumption of alcohol, in order to cope up with the frustration and stress due to the looming financial disadvantages. The socio-economic disadvantages could be determined in terms of individual access to the social and material resources and the potentiality to participate in the society (Gruenewald et al., 2012). Thus, as the Bogans are representative of the lower socio-economic group, they are in a disadvantageous position in the society. and This is the reason that the rate of smoking and consumption of alcohol is higher among them, which has affected their health heavily. However, if the socio-economic condition were changed, the health issue would be improved (Marmot Bell, 2012). However, an alternative perspective rejects the issues related to reduction of the rate of alcohol consumption with an improvement of income rate among the lower socio-economic groups like Bogans. Callander, Schofield and Shrestha (2012), have stated that improvement of the economic condition will not change the behavior towards the cultural practices as this has become a part of the community practices. If the economic condition would be improved among the Bogans, there would be more chance to spend the extra money in addiction. The literature has suggested that it would not be an effective solution towards improving the health condition of the Bogan people. However, the paper has suggested an alternative approach to reducing the poor health condition among the Bogans (Callander, Schofield Shrestha, 2012). Rejecting the income as an important factor, the paper focuses on the improvement of the educational system, and this would contribute towards the improvement of the health condi tion of the Bogans. By educating the Bogans, building awareness against alcohol is possible. People of the Bogan community would know the side effects and the cause of this side effects of smoking and alcohol consumption. As it is seen that the children of the Bogan community imitate the addictive behavior of their parents, thus, the attitude of the Bogan parents needs to be changed first through awareness creation. By the pursuance of higher education it would be possible to change the habit of the young generation. Shield, Parry and Rehm (2014), have researched about the health issue and effect of the alcohol consumption among the Bogans. It has been seen that there is an immense effect of alcohol consumption among the Bogans and it is becoming the cause of the increased rate of mortality among the Bogan population. However, alcohol consumption of the Bogans does not only create harm to themselves but it massively affects the wellbeing and health of the family, friends and close a cquaintances. The most common health-related problems due to heavy drinking among the Bogans are high blood pressure, stroke, heart and liver diseases and digestion related problems. The other mental problems related to heavy drinking are anxiety and depression. Excessive alcohol consumption leads to long-term and short-term health-related problems among the Bogans and it is also evident from the fact that the bogans are severely affected by these problems management. The drinking addiction among the Bogans could be related and analyzed in the context of Australian cultural approaches towards drinking alcohol stated by Pereira et al. (2013), Consumption of alcohol is essentially an important part of the Australian culture. Consumption of Alcohol is a regular customary practice in the Australian culture and it also somehow symbolizes the national identity. The study has shown that between 2001 and 2005, an average number of 79,646 deaths have occurred due to excessive alcohol consumption in the Australian community (Stockwell et al., 2012). However, with this approach of the state, it is not possible to reduce alcohol consumption among the Bogans who are already culturally inclined towards heavy drinking. The health issue related to alcoholism is immense among the Australians, especially of the Bogans. The legislative and taxation system of the state has to be strong enough to prevent issues related to alcoholism. The total attributable cost of the alcohol-related crime in Australia is 1.7 billion Dollars and the social cost of the alcohol-related violence is 187 million Dollars. The cost of violent alcohol-related deaths in Australia is 124 million dollars. It is evident from the study that the drinking behavior of someone adversely affects 75% of adult Australians (Kehoe et al., 2012). According to the recent study of the Australian Bureau of Statistics, the alcohol consumption rate has been decreased within Australia by 1.1% from 2010-11. However, the overall consumption of alcohol is much higher in Australia than the other countries. It could be stated from the recent study on the alcohol consumption of Australia is that the country has to maintain the strict norms to prevent the alcohol consumption and its harmful effect to the inhabitants of Australia. The alcohol consumption not only affects the Bogans and its youth, it also adversely affects the overall health of the Australian society. Cultural and Social Analysis The Australian society has evolved into a social hierarchy with time, which comprises of high, middle and low socio-economic classes. The Bogans are the poorest people and represent the lower socio-economic class of Australia. Karl Marxs theory could be applied to the health and social approaches of Bogan. According to the theory of social construction, Marx summarized that the wealth of the Bourgeoisie or upper class comes from the labor of the proletariat or lower-socioeconomic class. The bourgeoisie gain their wealth from the exploitation of the labor of the proletariat (Berlin, 2013). This type of capitalist structure leads to the formation of class division and in this structure, the exploitative behavior of the high class leads to poverty and unequal access to the resources of the society of the lower class like Bogans. The exploitation leads them into further poverty and unequal access to the socio-economic facilities. There is some research, which has shown that due to the po or socio-economic condition of the Bogans, they are much more prone to alcoholism and smoking. Hence, their health is heavily affected by their addiction-prone culture. However, the overall popular culture of Australia, which heavily celebrates with alcohol consumption and hard partying, indirectly influences the issue of the Bogans. The Bogans are a sub-community of Australia. The survey report from 2010 stated that 88% of the total population in Australia have consumed alcohol by the age of 14. Many Australians including the Bogan people consume alcohol at destructive level (Allan et al., 2012). The Australian culture of alcohol consumption influences the Bogan most and they are affected by this practice. The alcohol consumption and smoking rate are higher among the Bogans compared to the overall Australian community. Therefore, the Bogan sub-cultural community has mostly been seriously affected by this practice. The rate of mortality and other health-related problems are higher among the Bogans due to their cultural practices of consuming alcohol and smoking. Awareness of this issue is important to minimize the rate of health-related problems amo ng the Australians, especially of the Bogans. Discussion, events, and seminars are needed to be organized to build awareness among the Bogans and Government should give serious consideration to this issue (Campbell, 2013). It is necessary to spread the knowledge of the health issue of the Bogans caused by heavy drinking and smoking. This will help to create an optimistic change in the society by removing the negative impact of the smoking and drinking alcohol. Building awareness and analyzing the economic and social factors, which cause health deterioration, could be aided to develop strategies for minimizing the acceptance of smoking and alcohol consumption among the poor and lower socioeconomic individuals like Bogans. As an outcome of this analysis, I assume that the public health experts should channelize their resources to minimize the poverty among the Bogans, and naturally, that will help to minimize the addictive behavior of drinking and smoking in the community. This will also help to minimize the other health-related issues. Education is another factor that will contribute in the minimization of the adverse health effects related to this cultural practice. Analysis of the Artifact and the Learning Reflection The artifact, which is a photograph of a young man, represents Bogan culture. The man is jumping high in the air. This man is smoking a cigarette and drinking beer. The man is the representative of Bogan culture as Bogans are famous for smoking and consuming alcohol. Due to increased acceptance of smoking and drinking alcohol among the Bogans, the rate of health-related hazards are high and most rampant among the Bogans. From this photographic representation, it is important to note down that it would be helpful in creating awareness in the Australian society and among the Bogan community members and the areas have been identified where changes are needed, within the social, economic, healthcare and educational structure. Participating in this analysis, I have acquired a further and detailed understanding about the division of classes in relation to the socio-economic structure of the society. I have gained the knowledge that it effects this socio-economic division of classes on the health issues and behaviors. The social theory of Karl Marx has helped me to improve further my understanding of the effect of the class division and the result of this on the Australia's Bogan community. This is very interesting topic to read. The topic of the assignment reflects on the prevalence of smoking and importance of health education among the Bogans. I like the opening paragraph as it has connected with the underlying stereotypes of the contemporary Bogans. The stereotypes are related to the health issue of the community. However, in the opening paragraph, the artifacts, which is a popular television show Kath and Kim used in the paper has associated Bogan culture and their lack of health education within their community practices. The Video clip is also very interesting and it has shown the common health behavior among the Bogans. The public health issue has analyzed the health and life practices of the Bogans and its outcome as a poor health condition. The community practice and its result of poor health condition could be related to the underprivileged geographic area, lower socio-economic background and this is a logical approach towards the analysis of the health issues among the Bogans. In the cultural and social analysis, the theory of Karl Marx about the social class and relationship of bourgeoisie and proletariat has been correlated, which has provided a Marxist theory of class struggle with the health issue. For me, it is a rational social theory that could be applied to analyze the problems. I like the way the paper has acknowledged the socio-economic factors for developing strategies to decline the negative health effect among the lower socio-economic class. However, the artifact is interesting and well chosen and it is a well-analyzed wiki. Hooked on Social Media In another reflection, the artifact has well shown the effect of social media addiction on the health of the young generation. The way the paper has addressed the problems of the young generation with excessive use of the social media is interesting. It creates mental health issues and affects the physical health of the young generation in a negative way. The health issue, which has been addressed, is current problem and lot of research is necessary on this topic. The overall use of social media is time-consuming and many mental and physical health problems have been created among the young Australians. I like the way the paper has acknowledged the limitation of the social theory regarding the fact. Overall, the paper is nicely written and it is a well-researched wiki. References Allan, J., Clifford, A., Ball, P., Alston, M., Meister, P. (2012). You're Less Complete if You Haven't Got a Can in Your Hand: Alcohol Consumption and Related Harmful Effects in Rural Australia: The Role and Influence of Cultural Capital.Alcohol and alcoholism,47(5), 624-629. Berlin, I. (2013).Karl Marx. Princeton University Press. Callander, E. J., Schofield, D. J., Shrestha, R. N. (2012). Towards a holistic understanding of poverty: a new multidimensional measure of poverty for Australia.Health Sociology Review,21(2), 141-155. Campbell, M. L. (2013).Bogan: Exploring images of Australian cultural marginalisation(Doctoral dissertation, University of Melbourne). CHURN, N. (2013). BOGAN TIME AND THE RACE THAT STOPS THE NATION.Movements in Time: Revolution, Social Justice and Times of Change, 103. Fone, D. L., Farewell, D. M., White, J., Lyons, R. A., Dunstan, F. D. (2013). Socioeconomic patterning of excess alcohol consumption and binge drinking: a cross-sectional study of multilevel associations with neighbourhood deprivation.BMJ open,3(4), e002337. Gruenewald, T. L., Karlamangla, A. S., Hu, P., Stein-Merkin, S., Crandall, C., Koretz, B., Seeman, T. E. (2012). History of socioeconomic disadvantage and allostatic load in later life.Social science medicine,74(1), 75-83. Kehoe, T., Gmel, G., Shield, K. D., Gmel, G., Rehm, J. (2012). Determining the best population-level alcohol consumption model and its impact on estimates of alcohol-attributable harms.Population health metrics,10(1), 6. Marmot, M., Bell, R. (2012). Fair society, healthy lives.Public health,126, S4-S10. Pereira, G., Wood, L., Foster, S., Haggar, F. (2013). Access to alcohol outlets, alcohol consumption and mental health.PloS one,8(1), e53461. Shield, K. D., Parry, C., Rehm, J. (2014). Chronic diseases and conditions related to alcohol use.Alcohol Research: Current Reviews,35(2), 155. Stockwell, T., Auld, M. C., Zhao, J., Martin, G. (2012). Does minimum pricing reduce alcohol consumption? The experience of a Canadian province.Addiction,107(5), 912-920.

Friday, November 29, 2019

Life In Rome Essays - Marriage, Ancient Roman Society,

Life in Rome Life in Rome "Was Rome a pleasant city to live in?" Well, writers who wrote about it say that they didn't think so. This is based on survived writings. One big reason why life was not that good was the plan of the city. To many buildings were being built. Emperors were building too many impressive, marble temples. Then in the residential areas were the insulae. They are unplanned blocks of poorly built apartment buildings. These buildings were for the ordinary Roman. They were built very closely, and building collapse was common. Nero made a more systematic reconstruction of the buildings. He used brick concrete instead of wood. Even though he did this, less than twenty years later half the city got on fire. This probably happened because the Romans use torches, oil lamps, and cooked on gas stoves. An hour couldn't go without a fire starting somewhere. The streets of Rome were also very noisy especially at night. This was because Caesar said that chariots were allowed on the streets only after sunset. The streets were also very crowded. So even when the chariots weren't there, the people were. Another very chaotic place was the Argiletum. This is the most known shopping center in the empire. Most Romans didn't own land. "The average Roman had little privacy and still less money." Most Romans who lived in the city were craftsmen, shopkeepers, or general laborers. "Trade was always conducted on a small scale." This was because each merchant was responsible for himself. The large trading place was between the Forum and the Tiber. The tradesmen and the bankers worked together. The artisans and craftsmen had their own district. If people were in the same trade, they would join together to form a collegia. When children were born, they were placed at the front of their father's house, so the father could inspect the baby. The father could accept or reject the child. To accept the child, the father would pick it up. The baby is given a name eight or nine days later. Children were sent to school at about age six or seven. "The Twelve Tables decreed that a man might only sell his son three times." There are tree types of marriage in Rome. Parents permission was required for all marriages. One was the confarreatio, which was a religious ceremony. The bride and groom would eat cake. The second type of marriage was coemptio, which means purchase. The last type of marriage was called usus. Women could never be totally independent. If she wasn't under the authority of a husband, then she was owned by her father. "Divorces were very common." Rome was a very advanced city. It was also very strong. Even though it was strong and advanced, it wasn't very good to live there. They had many problems. We know this from survived writings about Rome. Writers Horace and Juvenal didn't think that the city was very pleasant. Writings about Alexandria and Antioch, smaller cities, made the cities seem like a more pleasant and quieter place than Rome.

Monday, November 25, 2019

Improving School Lunches (for Kids and the Environment)

Improving School Lunches (for Kids and the Environment) Now that many schools have stopped selling sodas and other unhealthy vending machine items to their students, improving the nutritional quality of cafeteria school lunches is on the agenda of many parents and school administrators. And luckily for the environment, healthier food usually means greener food. Connecting School Lunches with Local Farms Some forward-thinking schools are leading the charge by sourcing their cafeteria food from local farms and producers. This saves money and also cuts back on the pollution and global warming impacts associated with transporting food long distances. And since many local producers are turning to organic growing methods, local food usually means fewer pesticides in kids’ school lunches. School Lunches Linked to Obesity and Poor Nutrition Alarmed by childhood obesity statistics and the prevalence of unhealthy foods offered to students in schools, the Center for Food and Justice (CFJ) in 2000 spearheaded the national Farm to School lunch program. The program connects schools with local farms to provide healthy cafeteria food while also supporting local farmers. Participating schools not only obtain food locally, they incorporate nutrition-based curriculum and provide students with learning opportunities through visits to the local farms. Farm to School programs now operate in 19 states and in several hundred school districts. CFJ recently received significant support from the W.K. Kellogg Foundation to expand the program to more states and districts. The group’s website (link below) is loaded with resources to help schools get started. USDA Offers School Lunch Program in 32 States The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) also runs a Small Farms/School Meals program that boasts participation in 400 school districts in 32 states. Interested schools can check out the agency’s â€Å"Step-by-Step Guide on How to Bring Small Farms and Local Schools Together†, which is available free online. Chef Alice Waters Teaches School Lunch Cooking Classes Other schools have taken the plunge in their own unique ways. In Berkeley, California, noted chef Alice Waters holds cooking classes in which students grow and prepare local organic fruits and vegetables for their peers’ school lunch menus. And as documented in the film, â€Å"Super Size Me,† Wisconsin’s Appleton Central Alternative School hired a local organic bakery that helped transform Appleton’s cafeteria fare from offerings heavy on meat and junk food to predominantly whole grains, fresh fruits and vegetables. How Parents Can Improve School Lunches Of course, parents can ensure that their children eat well at school by forgoing the cafeteria offerings altogether and sending their kids to school with healthy bag lunches. For on-the-go parents unable to keep up with a daily lunch making regimen, innovative companies are beginning to sprout up that will do it for you. Kid Chow in San Francisco, Health e-Lunch Kids in Fairfax, Virginia, New York City’s KidFresh and Manhattan Beach, California’s Brown Bag Naturals will deliver organic and natural food lunches to your kids for about three times the price of a cafeteria lunch. But prices should change for the better as the idea catches on and more volume brings costs down.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Fix my draft Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Fix my draft - Essay Example In Cartesian dualism, the body and the mind are considered two different and distinct substances that are separable. This translates that an individual that exists independently without the effect of other beings, Jaegwon Kim. However states lack spatial location in Cartesian dualism fails to explain how any soul is causally related to its being. It has been known that the body and the soul are always connected so Cartesian Dualism needs to explain how the two are not connected in any way. Descartes tries to explain it in Descartes Dualism; he argues that the souls also referred to as an indidual’s self are purely mental substances that possess no physical characteristics therefore they create no spatial location. David Jehle interestingly disregards Jaegwon Kim’s argument in relation to substance dualism. In his way it is not possible to classify the being as a distinct entity from the soul or self. This work tries to bring out the views of three philosophers;- Kim Jeh les’ and Lowe’s, on their arguments on casual relation between the brain and the mind. In conclusion I will explain why Lowe’s NCSD is the best argument to follow in the explanation. Jaegwon Kim explains in his work, ‘the problem of interaction’, the radical disparity postulated between the brain and the mind and makes casual interaction between the two to show how each works. This concept has led to the denial of substance dualism by many philosophers. The problem of interaction however, is not well stated as an obvious argument against dualism, ( Jehle, pp. 565). Jaegwon Kim explains the reason why the problem of interaction is hard to be mentioned because, ‘it is hard to pin down exactly what is wrong with posting casual relations between substances with diverse natures and further explain in concrete terms what it is about the natures of mental and material substance that make them not fit to enter into the casual relations with each other’, Jehle,

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Professional resume and cover letter Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Professional resume and cover letter - Essay Example By having such a chance, I would be able to match my profession with my interests, which include serving the needy. During my extra curricular activities, I have established an interest of offering voluntary services to the needy in different health and special care facilities. In the process, I have obtained excellent professional skills that support an all-rounded delivery of services. Some of such personal strengths include interpersonal skills, leadership skills, initiative-taking skills, tolerance, and communication skills. In line with the requirements of a modern nursing professional, I believe that I meet several of what would be needed in my duties if my application were successful. For the above reasons and those contained in my resume, I believe that I am the right candidate for this job. I offer to make positive contributions and cooperation as required of me during the processing of my application. I would like to hear soon from the Corporation regarding the application for clarification. Attached is a section of my resume detailing on documents, certification and

Monday, November 18, 2019

One of the 10 Principles of Caregiving Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

One of the 10 Principles of Caregiving - Essay Example All I can remember about my childhood is the quality times we used to spend together engaging in different types of activities, but the most memorable is the Sunday afternoon family reunion, where my mother ensured that all the members of our family were at home on Sunday afternoons, during which we could undertake different activities together such as making the family barbeque in our backyard. However, the most interesting thing about the family reunion is that I enjoyed the highest attention as the youngest in our family, and out of it, I still wish to be home all Sunday afternoons, since it is the time that I ever experienced true love in a way that has not been possible to experience from the outside world. The experience relates to spending quality time principle of caregiving, in that through spending a lot of time together with my mother and also the rest of the family members especially on Sunday afternoons have triggered the emotional response of wanting to be home every Sunday afternoon. Additionally, the quality time we spent together did not just create value in terms of time sent, but the effect was the formation of a long-lasting bond of love that does not only unite the two of us, but also the whole family. The quality time spent together with my mother at childhood has enabled me to learn things easily as well as develop strong relationships with my immediate family members. The bonding between me and my mother did not only help to bond the two of us, but also to bond and integrate me to the family system in a manner that has made anyone of our immediate family strongly attached to our mother. This love and attention that I received has been the basis of my relationship with all members of the female gender, since I have developed the tendency to interact with them as tender, kind and caring members of the society, since that is all I was able